| ᠤᠶᠢᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠠᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ40 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠢ | ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠴ᠊ · ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠬᠡᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠵᠤ᠂ 24 ᠢᠵᠢ ︽ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷᠬᠡᠢ ᠲᠤᠯᠢ︾ | ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠲᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ | ᠤᠩᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠤᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠤᠯ ᠬᠠᠰᠪᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠭ | ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠴ᠊ · ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ᠄ | — ᠪᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠶᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠤᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠮᠪᠢᠨᠢᠮᠠ᠂ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠤᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠮᠪᠢᠨᠢᠮᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ | ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠳᠬᠦᠯᠳᠡᠨ᠂ ᠠᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠮᠦᠨ᠃ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠭᠳᠠᠢ ᠬᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ | ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠮᠦᠨ᠃ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠮᠪᠢᠨᠢᠮᠠ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠤᠯ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ | ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠬᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ︽ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ︾᠂ ︽ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ︾᠂ ︽ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ︾ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠢᠩᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠬᠦᠴᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ 4 ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠳᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠲᠡᠳ᠋ | ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠤᠯ᠂ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ 2-3 ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠢ | ᠡᠭᠡᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠤᠨᠤᠰᠴᠤ᠂ ᠠᠬᠢᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠳᠦᠯᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠂ ᠲᠠᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ | ᠶᠢ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠰᠦᠨᠦᠭᠳᠤ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯ | ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶᠢᠷᠡᠵᠤ | ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠷᠢᠳ ᠡᠮᠤᠨᠡ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠠᠬᠢᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮᠳᠡᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠭ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠵᠠᠢ︔ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰᠴᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠮᠰᠤᠭ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠵᠠᠢ︔ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠳᠤ᠂ | ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠮᠠ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠤᠷᠢᠳ ᠡᠮᠤᠨᠡ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ | ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠶᠡᠷᠤᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ 1985 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ᠂ ᠬᠢᠮᠢ᠂ ᠹᠢᠽᠢᠺ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠩ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ | ᠶᠡᠷᠤᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠡᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠴ᠊ · ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠳᠤ ︽35 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠦᠨᠦᠳᠤᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠱᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠨᠳᠠ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯ ᠬᠠᠨᠤᠮᠵᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠨᠢ | ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠮᠠᠨᠢ ᠴᠤ᠋ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠭᠳᠠᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠡᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ | ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠦᠨᠦᠳᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ | ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠ ᠲᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ︽ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ | ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷᠬᠡᠢ ᠲᠤᠯᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠤᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ | ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠤᠬᠡ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠶᠤᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ︾ ᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠ᠃ | | | | | |